This is a fundamental notion of our organized society and at the heart of what many would dub "family values." See Stoneking II, 882 F.2d at 723; Stoneking v. Bradford Area School Dist., 856 F.2d 594, 601 (3d Cir. Although Jane Doe was able to stay away from Stroud for the remainder of the summer, when classes resumed in the fall, Stroud's sexual advances towards Jane Doe resumed as well, and, once again, Stroud was having sexual intercourse with her. Over the course of the next several months, Stroud and Doe had repeated sexual contact at different locations, both on and off the school grounds. We report on vital issues from politics to education and are the indispensable authority on the Texas scene, covering everything from music to cultural events with insightful recommendations. Please don't change cause I need you. The summer after Brookes freshman year, he ran a fireworks stand just down the road from the field house. PHCS Network - Private Health Care SYstem PPO. He would give her high grades without requiring that she do any work at all. You would also think it indisputable that a school superintendent and a school principal, once aware that such reprehensible conduct was taking place on their campus, would have not only a moral duty, but also a legal duty, to stop it--that the Constitution would not tolerate their looking the other way or taking only meager measures to protect a 14 year-old schoolgirl from being sexually abused by one of their subordinates. It was no secret within the school Compare Lopez, 817 F.2d at 356 (5th Cir.) Ben told her to let the school system handle Stroud; she replied that she wanted to get the school system for not going after Stroud. WebTaylor Stroud in Texas 15 people named Taylor Stroud found in Fort Worth, Amarillo and 10 other cities. They were more willing to believe that Brooke was a local Lolita who had encouraged the secret affair. Eventually, he began taking her into the laboratory room adjacent to the classroom and to the field house where he would kiss and touch her. Apparently, he was already moving in on his next victim. ; accord Jefferson v. Ysleta Indep. In 2011, Taylor joined the Bulldogs staff as an assistant coach before being promoted to associate head coach the following year. The majority opinion declared that this was not a case of casual sex but one of power. This does not mean that school officials are liable in the ordinary course for injuries to students inflicted by fellow students.14 We speak here of constitutional wrongs, not tort principles. "); J.O. 1990) (emphasis added) (quoting DeShaney), cert. She did, however, see Marcie one more time. 2d 808 (1989); Doe v. New York City Dept. Not surprisingly, all of this flattered Jane Doe, and she developed a "crush" on Coach Stroud. As early as 1985, complaints about Coach Stroud's behavior reached the offices of the principal and superintendent through various channels. Doe's parents discovered photographs of Stroud among Doe's possessions with such handwritten inscriptions by Stroud as: "Please don't ever change and don't ever leave me. But in October the Supreme Court rejected Lankfords appeal, siding with Brookes right to sue. WebLooking for Lynn Stroud online? 2d 107 (1992). Hed take players camping twenty miles from town on his farm, where he lived with his wife and three children. It was also hard to find anyone who did not know the cheerful Lynn Stroud, the defensive coordinator for the Ducks. At a popular Taylor restaurant, Louie Mueller Bar-B-Q, Stroud would never hesitate to sit down with the townsfolk and talk football. Its NFL Scouting Combine week! WebAbove: St. Louis City SC forward Jared Stroud flies into the air as Austin FC midfielder Owen Wolf gains control of the ball during the first half Saturday at Q2 Stadium in Austin, Texas. I felt like I would lose his friendship if I didnt.. In the substantive due process analysis, it is the State's affirmative act of restraining the individual's freedom to act on his own behalf--through incarceration, institutionalization, or other similar restraint of personal liberty --which is the "deprivation of liberty" triggering protections of the Due Process Clause, not its failure to act to protect his liberty interests against harms inflicted by other means. Before she set foot in Taylor high school as a freshman, she had heard about Coach Lynn Stroud. (quoting Woodard v. Los Fresnos Indep. Since a teacher's sexual molestation of a student could not possibly be deemed an acceptable practice, as some view teacher-inflicted corporal punishment, a student's right to be free from such molestation may be viewed as clearly established even before Ingraham [v. Wright was decided in 1977]. He insisted that he looked upon Brooke as a daughter. Whats more, it seemed every administrator by then had heard something about Stroud and Brooke. Smitten with puppy love, Brooke wrote, I love him, I love him all over her notebooks. He ate with the teachers in the lunchroom instead of off-campus with students. See Estelle v. Gamble, 429 U.S. 97, 105-06, 97 S. Ct. 285, 291-92, 50 L. Ed. There is no dispute that the burden of establishing an entitlement to qualified immunity is on Superintendent Caplinger and Principal Lankford, the officials seeking to invoke it. He organized the towns first chapter of the Fellowship of Christian Athletes. Furthermore, the attorneys told Bridget, it would be hard to sue a school district and its officials for sexual misconduct when Brooke consented to have sex in private away from the school. Although the explanation was good enough for Lankford, the word around school was that Stroud had treated the girl as his girlfriend. I still see him in my sleep, she says. Family, friend, or fan, this family history biography is for you to remember Lynn E. (Mulberry) Stroud. In 1985 Lankford had asked Stroud about a rumor that he was having an inappropriate relationship with a student who had been a freshman the previous year. Stroud said he didnt care what scurrilous stories the kids at school were inventing about him and Brooke. Lynn Stroud, a teacher and coach for almost twenty years, was employed by the Taylor Independent School District from 1981 until 1987. 2d 662 (1986). 2d 396 (1982)). Parents, guardians, and the children themselves have little choice but to rely on the school officials for some measure of protection and security while in school and can reasonably expect that the state will provide a safe school environment. She was on the tennis, volleyball, and basketball teams. If they get mad at a coach, they start a rumor about him.. WebSince his 1981 arrival in Taylor, after a series of coaching jobs in other small-town high schools, Stroud had developed a reputation as a coach who motivated more through The girls were allowed to grade the classs test papers and put whatever mark they wished in Strouds grade book. While Doe was there, Stroud suggested to her that they have intercourse. denied, --- U.S. ----, 111 S. Ct. 213, 112 L. Ed. Mesquite Arp Henderson -40 41-50 51-59 60+ Reset Age Filter. It made them feel special. They "must show that their conduct did 'not violate clearly established statutory or constitutional rights of which a reasonable person would have known.' She had her own stereo, television, and private phone line in her bedroom. He began his seduction of her by writing suggestive comments on test papers. You already receive all suggested Justia Opinion Summary Newsletters. Not many weeks after the smoking valentine incident, Stroud made his ultimate move: He had sex with Brooke in an empty bedroom at the Stroud home while his family was sleeping. Sexual harassment is a form of sexual discrimination proscribed by the equal protection clause. Tristan Taylor Stroud 2009 Island View Ct, Mesquite, TX 75149. She never heard from him again. Even when constitutional liberty interests are implicated, not all bodily injuries caused by state actors give rise to a constitutional tort, for it is well settled that mere negligence on the part of a state actor does not constitute a deprivation of due process under the Constitution. , mother Martha Sue Hopkins Stroud and niece Rumors were abound concerning Stroud's "favoritism" towards his female students, that he was flirtatious with them, and that he treated them differently than he treated his male students. Shaw by Strain v. Strackhouse, 920 F.2d 1135, 1142 (3d Cir. Sobbing, she said, Yes, we did it. The attorney picked up the phone and called superintendent Caplingers office. The Third Circuit has also recognized, in the analogous context of institutionalized, mentally handicapped persons, that the "right to freedom from bodily restraint and the right to safe conditions" includes the right not to be sexually molested, and that such a right is "encompassed within the 'liberty' substantively protected by the fourteenth amendment due process clause." I want us to be this close alwaysI love youCoach Lynn Stroud.. Find Joey Stroud. The United States District Court for the Western District of Texas, Stephen H. Capelle, United States Magistrate Judge, If any football player asked her out on a date, Stroud would push the player harder in practices than the other boys, making him run more wind sprints. She was always making a fuss about one teacher or another. 2d 261 (1992) (explaining that "deliberate indifference" in training employees provides the necessary causal link to hold a municipality liable for the torts of its employees). Sure, Eddy Lankford made a point to remind the good-natured coach to keep the girls from hanging around his desk. Already, according to one document before the Supreme Court, Brookes lawsuit has become a significant catalyst in the explosion of sexual abuse litigation that has been brought against public schools and school officials throughout the country., According to some sources, the Taylor Independent School District is arranging a settlement with Brooke, and the case will likely not go to trial. Their romantic relationship (although perhaps not the extent of it) was common knowledge within the Taylor High community, not only among students, but also among parents, faculty, and the two athletic directors. WebNov 2007 - Present15 years 2 months. They played their home games at Koskinen Stadium. . 11, 909 F.2d 267, 272-73 (7th Cir. When she learned that Caplinger and Lankford had been hearing stories about Brooke and Stroud before she had discovered the photographs, she demanded to know why she had never been told. But in 1990, when a lawyer asked Stroud during a deposition if he had had any sexual contact with either those two girls or with three other former Taylor students who were known to have been especially close to him, he replied that he couldnt give an answer on the grounds that I may incriminate myself. Whatever the circumstances, none of the schools administrators ever felt the need to investigate the gossip regarding Stroud, beyond asking him about it. Also known as Lynne Lynn Stroud. At a popular Taylor restaurant, Louie Mueller Bar-B-Q, Stroud would never hesitate to sit down with the townsfolk and talk football. Jefferson, 817 F.2d at 305. The sexual contact continued through the fall of Jane Doe's sophomore year, until October 5, 1987, when Jane Doe's mother found more love letters from Stroud. Brown v. Grabowski, 922 F.2d 1097, 1120 n. 16 (3d Cir. 1991) (child sexually molested by a man working with a social services agency; agency was deemed a private actor and, thus, not liable under 1983 because it did not act "under color of state law"); P.C. Once, when her shocked girlfriend pulled her aside and said, God, Brooke, Coach Stroud is as old as your father, she replied, in the way only teenagers in love can say, Its all right. Get free summaries of new Fifth Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals opinions delivered to your inbox! Supervisory liability can be the basis for Jane Doe's claim against Superintendent Caplinger and Principal Lankford. I was a viper snake, she admits. It seems like every time the case goes to court again, someone is ripping apart my reputation, Brooke says, blinking back tears. An outraged Lankford appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court, claiming that if the lower court rulings were allowed to stand, then all public school officials would be responsible for the private lives of school employees and students, all day, every day, year round. Many state and national school organizationssuch as the Texas Association of School Administratorsfiled amicus briefs with the Supreme Court agreeing with Lankfords arguments. 2d 835 (1990). Wonderful, and here he was picking me.. With that, Principal Lankford warned Stroud that he would be fired "if something was going on." But see D.R. He made little effort to conceal his fancy for his female students, writing explicit love notes to them, letting them drive his truck, exhibiting explicit favoritism in class toward them, and physically touching them in a manner not becoming a schoolteacher. Id.8, The Supreme Court's recent decision in DeShaney v. Winnebago County Dept. They noted in their written reports that he expertly taught students how to locate cells on a slide and the differences between DNA and RNA. " Id. Years later, a federal judge studying the events in Taylor asked whether things might have turned out differently if the parents had been around more to supervise Brooke. The Valentine episode, for example, in which Brittani B. informed Lankford about the note and her suspicions concerning the illicit sexual involvement between Doe and Stroud, should have prompted a more profound response than simply transferring Brittani B. out of the class. On file we have 84 email addresses and 84 phone numbers associated with David in area codes such as 479, 615, 405, 501, 214, and 31 other area codes. School Dist., 817 F.2d 303, 305 (5th Cir. An assistant principal reported to Mike Caplinger, the superintendent of Taylor schools, that he had seen Stroud engaging in horseplay with Brooke during a basketball game. WebJennifer Lynn Stroud Foundation in Dallas, Texas (TX) Table of contents: Overview Detailed Reports Analysis of Revenue and Expenses Balance Sheets Capital Gains and Losses for Tax on Investment Income Excise Tax Based on Investment Income Statements Regarding Activities Statements Regarding Activities for Which Form 4720 May Be Required Lankford would testify that by the fall of 1987Brookes sophomore yearStroud had changed. According to Bridget, Brooke was wracked by guilt that she had confessed to the family attorney. You can explore additional available newsletters here. 1988) ("Because students are placed in school at the command of the state and are not free to decline to attend, students are in what may be viewed as functional custody of the school authorities."), vacated, 489 U.S. 1062, 109 S. Ct. 1333, 103 L. Ed. March 23, 2022 10:33 am ET. 1990) (bus driver sexually assaulted handicapped students; school district and its officials not liable because no evidence of deliberate indifference). It was no secret within the school Tristan Taylor Stroud is 25 years old and lives in Mesquite, Texas. He has gone through extensive therapy, she says, and its now time for people to just leave us alone. 1981). Stroud made sure to keep up the friendship. In the Texas lawsuit, teacher-coach Lynn Stroud initiated an affair with a female student. "); Lopez v. Houston Indep. 1989) (outlining the basis for supervisory liability against prison officials); see also City of Canton, Ohio v. Harris, 489 U.S. 378, 389-90, 109 S. Ct. 1197, 1205, 103 L. Ed. v. Alton Community Unit School Dist. There was no problem. . 2d 249 (1989), addressed the contours of this "duty to protect," explaining that an. Volk v. Coler, 845 F.2d 1422, 1431 (7th Cir. That is not her real name, of course, but she is so named in order to protect her identity, Because this case is on appeal from the denial of a motion for summary judgment, our review of the record is plenary. See Jefferson, 817 F.2d at 305. He had been seen placing candy and silk flowers in her locker. According to a report by her psychologist entered into court records last year, Brooke still feels extreme shame, and it is difficult for her not to blame herself. Attorneys on both sides agree that the ruling gives students substantial legal power to sue their teachers and administrators. denied, --- U.S. ----, 111 S. Ct. 279, 112 L. Ed. He gave her As, even though she never turned in homework or tests. Once the relationship became public, Brooke felt guilty that she had never tried to stop him from having sex with her. Lankford also reminded Livingood that he was the one who had printed a school-spirit bumper sticker that read, Have You Hugged Your Duck Today?, Yes, I know that, Livingood replied. Mimi Swartz is a staff writer based in Houston. While he was a high school football coach in the small central Texas town of Taylor, Jesse Lynn Stroud developed a reputation with the ladies. Related To Erica Stroud, Jacqueline Stroud, Floyd Stroud, Cecil Stroud, John Stroud. Because there is evidence in the record from which a jury could conclude that Superintendent Caplinger and Principal Lankford knew that Stroud was harassing his female students, Caplinger and Stroud are not entitled to qualified immunity as a matter of law. It seemed the coach had run his hands up and down the bottom of a girl in his biology class. Kirwin Seger '20 (Organizational Leadership and Communication) was a Twitter manager at Juniata College. 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